Cutoffs are a necessary part of the legislative process, designed to keep bills moving forward. The Washington State Legislature is a part-time citizen legislature, meeting for 60 says in even numbered years and 105 days in odd numbered years. In order to ensure that bills move through the legislative process, the legislature uses a set of self imposed deadlines called cutoffs. The Policy Committee cutoff is the first in the series of cutoffs – in the 2025 Legislative Session, this first cutoff was on Friday, February 21st when all bills that are not necessary to implement the budget (NTIB) must pass out of the policy committies in their House of Origin. Bills will then have one more week before the next cutoff, where they have to make it out of the fiscal committee in their House of Origin.
Essential Questions:
- What are the basic steps of the legislative process?
- How are time and priorities effectively managed?